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Offshore Opportunities

Main Export Ease of doing business  Trade with Venezuela Oil Partnerships  Key Partner = U.S.A. Other Countries Other Exports

Main Export

Oil generates about 90 percent of the country’s total export revenue, contributes about half of the central government’s income, and is responsible for about one-third of the country’s gross domestic product (GDP).

In 2006, Chavez announced a nationalization of oil fields managed by foreign companies, which resulted in an increase of the government’s shares in these projects from 40 percent to 60 percent.

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Ease of Doing Business

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Trade with Venezuela : 2010 

NOTE: All figures are in millions of U.S. dollars on a nominal basis, not seasonally adjusted unless otherwise specified.

Month

Exports

Imports

Balance

January 2010

622.6

2,222.2

-1,599.5

February 2010

643.8

2,706.6

-2,062.8

March 2010

911.9

3,163.5

-2,251.6

April 2010

896.3

2,652.9

-1,756.6

May 2010

1,014.3

3,068.9

-2,054.6

TOTAL

4,089.0

13,814.0

-9,725.0

  • 'TOTAL' may not add due to rounding.
  • Table reflects only those months for which there was trade.
  • CONTACT: Data Dissemination Branch, U.S. Census Bureau, (301) 763-2311
  • SOURCE: U.S. Census Bureau, Foreign Trade Division, Data Dissemination Branch, Washington, D.C. 20233

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Trade with Venezuela : 2009

NOTE: All figures are in millions of U.S. dollars on a nominal basis, not seasonally adjusted unless otherwise specified.

Month

Exports

Imports

Balance

January 2009

881.1

2,001.0

-1,119.9

February 2009

744.1

1,793.5

-1,049.5

March 2009

990.4

1,890.3

-899.8

April 2009

778.1

1,745.4

-967.3

May 2009

832.1

2,149.6

-1,317.6

June 2009

712.5

2,499.6

-1,787.2

July 2009

574.9

2,898.4

-2,323.5

August 2009

675.2

2,559.1

-1,883.9

September 2009

803.7

2,776.9

-1,973.3

October 2009

841.5

2,516.9

-1,675.5

November 2009

837.2

2,432.9

-1,595.8

December 2009

644.9

2,795.2

-2,150.4

TOTAL

9,315.5

28,059.0

-18,743.6

  • 'TOTAL' may not add due to rounding.
  • Table reflects only those months for which there was trade.
  • CONTACT: Data Dissemination Branch, U.S. Census Bureau, (301) 763-2311
  • SOURCE: U.S. Census Bureau, Foreign Trade Division, Data Dissemination Branch, Washington, D.C. 20233

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Trade with Venezuela : 2008

NOTE: All figures are in millions of U.S. dollars on a nominal basis, not seasonally adjusted unless otherwise specified.

Month

Exports

Imports

Balance

January 2008

820.7

4,224.9

-3,404.1

February 2008

851.9

3,442.4

-2,590.5

March 2008

832.3

3,615.4

-2,783.1

April 2008

870.4

3,798.1

-2,927.7

May 2008

944.0

4,822.2

-3,878.3

June 2008

1,168.2

5,821.0

-4,652.8

July 2008

1,093.8

6,438.8

-5,345.0

August 2008

1,202.0

5,810.1

-4,608.1

September 2008

1,095.7

4,532.0

-3,436.3

October 2008

1,402.5

4,086.4

-2,683.8

November 2008

1,236.5

2,552.4

-1,316.0

December 2008

1,092.1

2,280.0

-1,187.9

TOTAL

12,610.0

51,423.6

-38,813.6

  • 'TOTAL' may not add due to rounding.
  • Table reflects only those months for which there was trade.
  • CONTACT: Data Dissemination Branch, U.S. Census Bureau, (301) 763-2311
  • SOURCE: U.S. Census Bureau, Foreign Trade Division, Data Dissemination Branch, Washington, D.C. 20233

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Oil Partnerships

Chevron works on onshore and offshore production projects in Venezuela.

Through a partnership with Petróleos de Venezuela, S.A., Venezuela's national oil and natural gas company, Chevron is involved in five important projects in the country.

In western Venezuela, Chevron participates in the nonoperated Petroboscan and Petroindependiente projects. Production consists of heavy and light crude oil, respectively.

In eastern Venezuela, we are involved in the Petropiar operation, which produces extra-heavy crude oil and upgrades it into synthetic crude.

Chevron’s offshore gas operations include exploration efforts at Cardon III. In the Delta Caribe project, Chevron was invited to participate in the country's first liquefied natural gas train.

 Chevron operates Block 2 of the Plataforma Deltana that is scheduled to deliver gas to this train.

All of Chevron’s operations are accompanied by sustainable community engagement projects that enable growth in the areas where we work.

Chevron also makes significant contributions to education, health, social and cultural programs.

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Key Partner = United States

The United States is Venezuela’s largest trading partner, accounting for some 45% of Venezuela’s US$97.4 billion in overall global trade transactions during 2006.

America generated 46.2% of exports delivered to Venezuela, followed by Netherlands Antilles (13.5%) and China (3.2%).

The U.S. was also the largest import destination, receiving 30.6% of Venezuelan shipments. Colombia (10.2%), Brazil (10.1%), Mexico (5.9%), China (4.9%) and Panama (4.8%) are also major importers of products from Venezuela.

Updated: March 2010 

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Venezuelan Exports to U.S.

With a population of 26 million, Venezuela exported US$37.2 billion worth of merchandise to the United States in 2006, up 9.4% from 2005 and up 146.2% in 4 years.

  1. Crude oil …US$27 billion (72.7% of Venezuela to U.S. exports, up 12.1% from 2005)
  2. Other petroleum products … $4.1 billion (11%, up 10.1%)
  3. Liquified petroleum gases … $2 billion (5.4%, up 24.8%)
  4. Fuel oil … $1.8 billion (4.9%, down 10.6%)
  5. Bauxite and aluminum … $378.9 million (1%, up 18.1%)
  6. Semi-finished iron and steel mill products … $352.4 million (0.9%, down 28.9%)
  7. Industrial organic chemicals … $289 million (0.8%, down 25.5%)
  8. Coal and related fuels … $232.3 million (0.6%, up 33.9%)
  9. Fertilizers, pesticides and insecticides … $155.14 million (0.4%, up 10%)
  10. Vehicle parts and accessories … $155.12 million (0.4%, down 11.3%)

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Fastest-Growing Venezuelan Exports to U.S.

Below are American imports from Venezuela in 2006 with the highest percentage sales increases from 2005.

  1. Scientific, medical and hospital equipment … US$7.8 million (up 1,857% from 2005)
  2. Tobacco, waxes and non-food oils … $11 million (up 1,652%)
  3. Electric apparatus and parts … $21.1 million (up 40%)
  4. Coal and related fuels … $232.3 million (0.6%, up 33.9%)
  5. Medicinal, dental and pharmaceutical preparations … $3 million (up 31%)

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Other Countries involvement in Venezuela

In 2002, Venezuela received almost no foreign investment, and in each of the two following years, the country attracted less than one billion dollars from abroad.

In 2010, Argentina said it secured an agreement with China for the Asian giant to invest $10 billion in the South American country's railways, Beijing's latest move to extend its influence in Latin America through multibillion-dollar energy and infrastructure deals.

As one president of a Venezuelan company told the Globalist, “There is not much investment because people do not trust the government. Insecurity is really hurting the development of Venezuela.”

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Other Exports 

  • Total Exports (2009)--$60.9 billion
  • Other significant exports = aluminum, steel, chemical products, iron ore, cigarettes, plastics, fish, cement, and paper products. 
  • Major markets(2005)--U.S. 57.5%, the Netherlands 5.2%, Mexico 4.5%, Colombia 4.5%.

List of other key items exported from Venezuela:

  • Vegetable greases and oils
  • Dairy products, eggs, honey
  • Meats and edible remains
  • Other animal products
  • Live animals
  • Weapons, ammunition, and accessories
  • Manufacturers of stone, gypsum, cement
  • Ceramic Products
  • Glass products
  • Copper, aluminum, and zinc
  • Fertilizers
  • Casting, iron, and steel
  • Explosives
  • Pigments and paints
  • Fish, shellfish, moluscs

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References - Click here

 

 
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